Sunday, June 28, 2009

Word Differentiation 2

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homework ---------- housework
homework - studies carried out at home in preparation for school


* She doesn't mind doing all housework but ironing.

* It is not fair to let Mother do all the housework, so we try to help her when we can


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human ---------- humane


human - pertaining to man
* There is no finer musical instrument than the human voice.

* He decided to major in the Human Sciences.


humane - merciful, showing human kindness
* Society today tries to be more humane than in the past.

* Some argue that capital punishment is more humane than life imprisonment.


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lie ---------- lay

lie - to rest; to recline
* If I lie down in the afternoon, I soon fall asleep.

* There were many other people who were lying in the park.

* When I came in she was lying on the sofa fast asleep.

lay - to place; to put in a certain position
* If you lay the table, I shall make the tea.

* She laid her book on the bedside table and went to sleep.


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lose ----------loose


lose - to fail to keep or find; to be deprived of
* If you lose your book you must get a new one.

* If we lose another match we will not qualify for the finals.


loose - free; untied; not fastened; not controlled
* They dared not go in because the dog was loose.

* When the birds were let loose they flew immediately to the nearest tree.

* She has a very loose tongue. She told everyone my secret.


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mature ---------- matured

mature - fully grown and developed; ripe

* At sixteen he is not mature enough to live alone.

* University students are usually mature enough to manage their own lives.

* The picked the mature fruit from the tree and took it home.

matured - of wine, vinegar, etc; undergone the maturing process.

* The wine was matured in casks for six years.

* Before it is ready to drink the wine is matured in large barrels for several years.

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misused ---------- disused

misused - treated badly or in an incorrect manner

* The calculator broke because it had been misused.

* The photocopying machine had been misused for so long that it finally broke down.


disused - no longer used

* After a search of two hours, they came across the disused tin-mine.

* The lost child was finally found in a disused warehouse near the river.

* Many learner drivers had their first lessons at a disused airport five minutes out of town.


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moral ---------- morale


moral - concerning what is right and wrong, ethical, virtuous

* The moral lessons taught at school, guide our pupils in their life.

* From a moral point of view it is difficult to defend his actions.

* Our moral education begins from the day we are born.

morale - state of mind, spirit, attitude

* The victory over Manchester United boosted the morale of Chelsea team.

* The morale of the invading army was very high after a number of successful battles.


* He forgot to do his Maths homework.

* In addition to a full day's lessons. pupils have quite a lot of homework to do at night.

* She looks forward to the school holidays and a rest from lessons, teachers and homework.

housework - domestic work, household chores

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